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Table 2 Selection criteria

From: A systematic review of burnout among doctors in China: a cultural perspective

Criteria

Included

Excluded

Publication type

Published in peer-reviewed scientific journals

Reporting original research results

Ancient Chinese literature referring to doctor’s integrity and concept of work

Written in English or Chinese

Book chapters, editorials, dissertations, theses and conference abstracts

“Grey” literature (for example, policy advocacies, media or journal comments)

Study design

Cross-sectional study design

Quantitative studies providing doctor-specific burnout data using burnout measures with validity support from commonly accepted sources of evidence

Qualitative studies

Studies not providing burnout related data/measurement

Population

Practising doctors

Practice in Mainland China

Age

Non-doctors (medical students, and non-doctor health care providers such as nurses and traditional Chinese medicine practitioners were excluded)

Practice not within China (Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR and Taiwan were excluded due to different medical systems)