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Table 2 Illustrates beliefs of our participants regarding osteoporosis

From: Knowledge, beliefs and practices regarding osteoporosis among female medical school entrants in Pakistan

Perceived susceptibility

Total (N = 400)

Dow Medical College (N = 200)

Jinnah Sindh Medical College (N = 200)

p value

Chances of getting osteoporosis are high

56 (14.0)

32 (16.0)

24 (12.0)

0.18

We are more likely to get the disease

74 (18.5)

42 (21.0)

32 (16.0)

0.23

Family history makes us more likely to get osteoporosis

32 (8.0)

22 (11.0)

10 (5.0)

<0.01

Perceptions, towards barriers to calcium intake

 Eating calcium rich food is difficult

126 (31.5)

70 (35.0)

56 (28.0)

0.17

 Calcium rich foods do not agree with us or we dislike calcium rich foods

37 (9.3)

17 (8.5)

21 (10.5)

0.45

 Calcium rich foods are too expensive

37 (9.3)

15 (7.5)

22 (11.0)

0.88

Perceptions, towards benefits of calcium intake

 Eating calcium rich foods reduces risks of broken bones

334 (83.5)

162 (81.0)

172 (86.0)

0.88

 Eating calcium rich foods helps to build bones

269 (67.3)

141 (70.5)

128 (64.0)

0.22

 Eating calcium rich foods prevents future problems from osteoporosis

332 (83.0)

168 (84.0)

164 (82.0)

0.79

Perceived seriousness of osteoporosis

 If we had osteoporosis it would change our whole life

222 (55.5)

120 (60.0)

102 (51.0)

0.31

 Thought of osteoporosis scares us

222 (55.5)

119 (59.5)

103 (51.5)

0.39

 Having osteoporosis would make daily activities more difficult

324 (81.0)

168 (84.0)

156 (78.0)

0.22

Health motivation towards osteoporosis

 We are motivated frequently do things to improve our health

248 (62.0)

156 (78.0)

92 (46.0)

<0.01

 We are motivated to eat a well-balanced diet

243 (60.8)

152 (76.0)

91 (45.5)

<0.01

 Motivated to exercise regularly

91 (22.8)

66 (33.0)

25 (12.5)

<0.01