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Table 2 Association of socio-demographic factors and body mass index (BMI) among the respondents (n = 891)

From: The prevalence and factors associated with obesity among adult women in Selangor, Malaysia

Profile of the respondents

Obese BMI ≥ 30 n(%)

Non-Obese BMI < 30 n(%)

p value

OR

95% CI

Age

     

20–49 years

112(15.3)

621(84.7)

0.013*

0.65

0.47–0.91

50–59 years

37(23.4)

121(76.6)

   

Race

     

Malay

95(19.4)

394(80.6)

0.001*

  

Chinese

11(6.2)

166 (93.8)

   

Indian

40(19.0)

170(81.0)

   

Others

3(20.0)

12(80.0)

   

Religion

     

Muslim

97(19.4)

404(80.6)

0.002*

  

Buddhist

8(5.3)

142(94.7)

   

Christian

7(17.5)

33(82.5)

   

Hindu

36(18.3)

161(81.7)

   

Others

1(33.3)

2(61.7)

   

School

     

Yes

134(16.0)

704(84.0)

0.020*

0.57

0.36–0.89

No

15(28.3)

38(71.7)

   

Education level

     

Formal education

134(16.0)

705(84.0)

0.016*

0.55

0.35–0.87

No formal education

15(28.8)

37(71.2)

   

Occupation

     

Yes

54(15.1)

303(84.9)

0.296

0.85

0.63–1.16

No

95(17.8)

439(82.2)

   

Total family income

     

< RM 500

108(17.9)

497(82.1)

0.189

1.25

0.89–1.73

≥ RM 500

41(14.3)

245(85.7)

   

Marital Status

     

Yes

139(18.6)

607(81.4)

0.001*

2.70

1.50–5.01

No

10(6.9)

135(93.1)

   
  1. * p < 0.05 = significant