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Table 4 Factors associated with switching of beta-blockers (N = 19,177, r2 = 0

From: Predictors of switching from beta-blockers to other anti-hypertensive drugs: a review of records of 19,177 Chinese patients seen in public primary care clinics in the New Territory East, Hong Kong

 

No.

%

Adjusted odds ratios

(95% C.I.)

p

Age

    

< 50

158

3.0

1.00 (reference)

 

50-59

229

3.9

1.38 (1.12-1.70)

0.002

60-69

171

4.4

1.63 (1.30-2.04)

< 0.001

≥ 70

205

5.0

1.82 (1.46-2.26)

< 0.001

Gender

    

Female

275

2.3

1.00 (reference)

 

Male

488

6.8

0.89 (0.76-1.03)

0.125

Payment status

    

Fee waivers

199

3.9

1.00 (reference)

 

Fee payers

564

4.0

1.02 (0.87-1.21)

0.792

Service type

    

GOPC

701

4.1

1.00 (reference)

 

FMSC

59

3.5

0.97 (0.73-1.28)

0.817

Staff clinic

3

1.7

0.47 (0.15-1.48)

0.196

District of residence

    

Shatin

357

4.0

1.00 (reference)

 

Taipo

177

3.8

0.95 (0.79-1.15)

0.606

North

186

4.4

1.07 (0.88-1.29)

0.505

Others

43

3.2

0.82 (0.59-1.13)

0.223

Visit type

    

New

570

4.8

1.00 (reference)

 

Old

193

2.6

0.57 (0.48-0.68)

< 0.001

Comorbidities

    

0

630

3.9

1.00 (reference)

 

1

114

4.1

1.17 (0.95-1.45)

0.150

≥ 2

19

4.2

1.23 (0.76-2.00)

0.396

  1. GOPC: General Out-patient Clinic; FMSC: Family Medicine Specialist Clinic; CCB: Calcium Channel Blockers; RAS: Drugs acting on the rennin-angiotensin system. %: represents the percentages of patients with drugs discontinued.